Research Publications

A comprehensive list of journal publications, conference proceedings, and academic books authored or co-authored by Dr. Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif.

Research Publications (Impact Factor)

  1. H.A. Khan, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R.Kashif, A. Ali, and A. Rasool, "Symmetry-Inspired Comparative Evaluation of Metaheuristic Algorithms for Optimized Control of Distributed Generation Microgrids with Active Loads", Symmetry 2026, 18, 463, ISSN:2073-8994, Impact Factor: 2.1, External Link
  2. M. Salman, S.A.R. Kashif, M.S. Fakhar, "Optimizing power generation in a hybrid solar wind energy system using a DFIG-based control approach," Scientific Reports, Vol. 15, pp. 10550, 2025, ISSN: 2045-2322, Impact Factor 4.6, External Link
  3. M.U. Noor, M.A. Aslam, S.A.R. Kashif, "Maximum Efficiency Point Tracking Control for Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer," UCP J. Eng. Inf. Technol., Vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 09--16, July 2025, External Link
  4. M.A. Tariq, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Rasool, and A.Ali, "Torque Smoothness for a Modified W-Type Inverter-Fed Three-Phase Induction Motor with Finite Set Model Predictive Control for Electric Vehicles," World Electric Vehicle Journal, Vol. 16, Issue 9, pp. 539, 2025, ISSN: 2032-6653, Impact Factor 2.5, External Link
  5. M. F. Akhtar, H. Farooq, M. N. Akhtar, G. A. Hussain, S.A.R. Kashif, Z. Rashid, and M. Safdar, "Implementation and Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning-Based Apriori Algorithm to Detect Non-Technical Losses in Distribution Systems", IEEE Access, vol. 13, pp. 32289-32305, 2025, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact Factor 3.4, External Link
  6. M. A. Ul Haq, H. Farooq, A. Hussain and S.A.R. Kashif, "A Novel Brushless Wound Rotor Synchronous Machine Utilizing Inherent Sub-Harmonic Component," IEEE Access, vol. 13, pp. 15683-15693, 2025, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact Factor 3.4, External Link
  7. F. Shaffique, M.S. Fakhar, A. Rasool and S.A.R. Kashif, "Analyzing the performance of metaheuristic algorithms in speed control of brushless DC motor: Implementation and statistical comparison", PLOs One, Vol. 19, Issue 10, Published Online, October, 2024, eISSN: 1932-6203, Impact factor: 3.24, External Link
  8. M.A. Tariq, M.S. Fakhar, G. Abbas, S.A.R. Kashif, A.U Rehman, K. Ouahada, and H. Hamam, "Comparative assessment of differently randomized accelerated particle swarm optimization and squirrel search algorithms for selective harmonics elimination problem", Scientific Reports, Vol. 14, 12690, June, 2024, ISSN: 2045-2322, Impact Factor 4.6, External Link
  9. M.A. Baig, S.A.R. Kashif, I.A. Khan, and G. Abass, "Quick Search Algorithm-Based Direct Model Predictive Control of Grid-Connected 289-Level Multilevel Inverter", Electronics, Vol 12, Issue 15, 3312, August, 2023, ISSN: 2079-9292, Impact Factor 2.9, External Link
  10. M.A. Aslam, S.A.R. Kashif, M.M. Gulzar, M. Alqahtani, and M. Khalid, "A Novel Multi Level Dynamic Decomposition Based Coordinated Control of Electric Vehicles in Multimicrogrids", Sustainability, Vol 15, Issue 16, 12648, August 2023, ISSN: 2071-1050, Impact Factor 4, External Link
  11. U.T. Shami, S.A.R. Kashif, M.A. Aslam, M.M. Gulzar, M.Maaruf, F. Alismail and M. Khalid, "Selective Harmonic Elimination Notch Angle Calculation Using THD and ZHF Benchmarks for Cascaded Multilevel Inverters", IEEE Access, Vol. 11, 116497-116510, October, 2023, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact Factor 3.9, External Link
  12. M. A. Baig, S.A.R. Kashif, M.M. Gulzar, M. Alqahtani, M. Khalid, "Improved hybrid sphere decoding algorithm for long horizon finite control set model predictive control of grid-tied inverter", Energy Reports, Vol. 10, 3229-3239, November, 2023, ISSN 2352-4847, Impact Factor 5.2, External Link
  13. K. Bakht, S.A.R. Kashif, M.S. Fakhar, I.A. Khan and G. Abbas, “Accelerated Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms Coupled with Analysis of Variance for Intelligent Charging of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles”, Energies, Vol. 16 Issue 6, 3210, 2 April 2023, ISSN 1996-1073, Impact Factor 3.252, External Link
  14. A. Rasool, F. Ahmad, M. S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, E. Matlotse, “Utilising Full Degree of Freedom of Control in Voltage Source Inverters for Supporting Micro-Grid with Symmetric and Asymmetric Voltage Requirements”, Symmetry, Vol. 15, Issue 4, 865, 5 April 2023, ISSN: 2073-8994, Impact Factor 2.94, External Link
  15. A. Ahmad, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Ashraf, M.M. Gulzar, M. Alqahtani, M. Khalid, “Coordinated Economic Operation of Hydrothermal Units with HVDC Link Based on Lagrange Multipliers”, Mathematics, Vol. 11, Issue 7, 1610, March 2023, ISSN: 2227-7390, Impact Factor 2.592, External Link
  16. A. Khalid, S.A.R. Kashif, N.U. Ain, M. Awais, M.A. Smieee, J.E.M. Carreño, J.C. Vasquez, J.M. Guerrero, and B. Khan, “Comparison of Kalman Filters for State Estimation Based on Computational Complexity of Li-Ion Cells”, Energies, Vol. 16 Issue 6, 2710, 14 March 2023, ISSN: 1996-1073, Impact Factor 3.252, External Link
  17. M. Shamaas, M.A. Saqib, S.A.R. Kashif, and S.S.I. Hussain, “Millimeter-Wave Ferromagnetic Resonance of a Saturated Magnetic Transmission Line”, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Early Access, January 2023, ISSN: 0018-9464, 1941-0069, Impact factor: 1.845, External Link
  18. M.A. Iqbal, M.S. Fakhar, N.U. Ain, A. Tahir, I.A. Khan, G. Abbas, S.A.R. Kashif, “A New Fast Deterministic Economic Dispatch Method and Statistical Performance Evaluation for the Cascaded Short-Term Hydrothermal Scheduling Problem”, Sustainability, Vol 15, 1644, 14 January 2023, ISSN: 2071-1050, Impact factor: 3.889, External Link
  19. M. A. Aslam, S.A.R. Kashif, G. Abbas, N. Ullah, L. Prokop, V. Blazek, and S. Misak, “A Comprehensive Decomposition Based Hierarchical Heuristic Control of Multi Microgrids”, IEEE Access, Vol. 10, pp. 131611-131626, December 2022, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact factor: 4.098, External Link
  20. A. Ali, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, G. Abbas, I.A. Khan, A. Rasool, and N. Ullah, “Optimal Scheduling of Neural Network-Based Estimated Renewable Energy Nanogrid”, Energies Vol. 15 Issue 23, 8933, 25 November 2022, ISSN: 1996-1073, Impact Factor 3.252, External Link
  21. M.A. Tariq, U.T. Shami, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, G. Abbas, N. Ullah, A. Mohammad, M.E. Farrag, “Dragonfly Algorithm-Based Optimization for Selective Harmonics Elimination in Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverters with Statistical Comparison”, Energies, Vol. 15, Issue 18, 6826, September 2022, ISSN: 1996-1073, Impact Factor: 3.252, External Link
  22. S. Akram, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, G. Abbas, N. Ullah, A. Mohammad, M.E. Farrag, “Introducing Adaptive Machine Learning Technique for Solving Short-Term Hydrothermal Scheduling with Prohibited Discharge Zones”. Sustainability, Vol. 14, 11673, September 2022, ISSN: 2071-1050, Impact Factor 3.889, External Link
  23. M. F. Naeem, K. Hashmi, S.A.R. Kashif, M. M. Khan, M. L. Alghaythi, F. Aymen, S. G. Ali, K. M. AboRas, A. D. Dhiou, “A novel method for life estimation of power transformers using fuzzy logic systems: An intelligent predictive maintenance approach”, Frontiers in Energy Research, September 2022, ISSN: 2296-598X, Impact Factor: 3.858, External Link
  24. S. Ahmad, M.A. Saqib, and S.A.R. Kashif, “Modified W-type configuration for a single-phase reduced parts count 81-level inverter”, PLOs, PLOs One, Vol. 17, Issue 6, June 2022, eISSN: 1932-6203, Impact factor: 3.24, External Link
  25. A. Khalid, S.A.R. Kashif, N. Ul Ain, and A. Nasir, “State of Health Estimation of LiFePO4 Batteries for Battery Management Systems”, Computers, Materials & Continua (CMC), Vol. 73, No. 2, pp. 3149--3164, June 2022, ISSN: 1546-2218, eISSN: 1546-2226, Impact factor: 3.772, External Link
  26. M.A. Iqbal, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, R. Naeem, and A. Rasool, “Impact of Parameter Control on the Performance of APSO and PSO Algorithms for the CSTHTS Problem: An Improvement in Algorithmic Structure and Results”, PLOs, One Vol. 16, Issue 12, Published Online, 17 December, 2021, eISSN: 1932-6203, Impact factor: 3.24, External Link
  27. M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, S. Liaqat, A. Rasool, S. Padmanaban, M.A. Iqbal, M.A. Baig and B. Khan, “Implementation of APSO and Improved APSO on Non-Cascaded and Cascaded Short Term Hydrothermal Scheduling”, in IEEE Access, Vol. 9, Issue 5, pp. 77784-77797, 25 May 2021, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact factor: 4.098, External Link
  28. S. Ahmad, S.A.R. Kashif, N. ul ain, A. Rasool, M.S. Shahid, S. Padmanaban, E. Ozsoy, M.A. Saqib, “Mitigation of Complex Non-Linear Dynamic Effects in Multiple Output Cascaded DC-DC Converters”, IEEE Access, Vol. 9, Issue 4, pp. 54602-54612, April 2021, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact factor: 4.098, External Link
  29. A. Ahmad, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Nasir, A. Rasool, S. Liaqat, S. Padmanaban, L. Mihet-Popa, “Controller Parameters Optimization for Multi-Terminal DC Power System Using Ant Colony Optimization”, IEEE Access, Vol. 9, Issue 4, pp. 59910-59919, April 2021, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact factor: 4.098, External Link
  30. M.S. Fakhar, S. Liaqat, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Rasool, M. Khizer, M.A. Iqbal, M.A. Baig, and S. Padmanaban, “Conventional and Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms for Solving Short Term Hydrothermal Scheduling Problem: A Review,” IEEE Access, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 25993-26025, January 2021, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact factor: 4.098, External Link
  31. S. Liaqat, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Rasool, O. Saleem, M.F. Zia, and S. Padmanaban, “Application of Dynamically Search Space Squeezed Modified Firefly Algorithm to a Novel Short Term Economic Dispatch of Multi-Generation Systems”, IEEE Access, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 1918-1939, January 2021, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact factor: 4.098, External Link
  32. S. Liaqat, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Rasool, O. Saleem, and S. Padmanaban, “Performance Analysis of APSO and Firefly Algorithm for Short Term Optimal Scheduling of Multi-Generation Hybrid Energy System”, IEEE Access, Vol. 8, Issue 9, Pages: 177549 -- 177569, 28 September 2020, ISSN: 2169-3536, Impact Factor: 4.098, External Link
  33. A. Ahmad, S.A.R. Kashif, M.A. Saqib, A. Ashraf, U.T. Shami, “Tariff for reactive energy consumption in household appliances”, Energy, Vol. 186, November 2019, ISSN:0360-5442 Impact factor: 5.537, External Link
  34. M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, Noor Ul Ain, H. Z. Hussain, A. Rasool, and I.A. Sajjad, “Statistical performances evaluation of APSO and improved APSO for short term hydrothermal scheduling problem”, Applied Science, Vol. 9, Issue 12, 2440, June 2019, ISSN: 2076-3417 Impact factor: 2.217, External Link
  35. S.A.R. Kashif, A. Ahmad, M.A. Saqib, U.T. Shami, and M.A. Shafique, “Tariff for poor power quality of domestic appliances”, Journal of Engineering Technology, Vol. 8, Issue 1. pp. 411-424, January 2019, ISSN: 0747-9964, Impact factor: 1.26, External Link
  36. M. Nawaz, M.A. Saqib, and S.A.R. Kashif, “Constrained model predictive control for an induction heating load”, Transaction of the Institute of Measurement and Control, Online version published on 28 March 2018. External Link
  37. M. Nawaz, M.A. Saqib and S.A.R. Kashif, “Model predictive control strategy for a solar-based series-resonant inverter in domestic heating”, IET Electronics letter, Vol. 53, Issue 08, pp. 556-558, 13 April 2017, ISSN: 0013-5194, Impact factor: 0.93, External Link
  38. A. Ahmad, M.A. Saqib, S.A.R. Kashif, M.Y. Javed, A. Hameed, and M.U. Khan, “Impact of the wide-spread use of uninterruptible power supplies on Pakistan's power system”, Energy Policy, Vol. 98, pp. 629-636, November 2016, ISSN: 0301-4215, Impact factor: 3.701, External Link
  39. Noor Ul Ain, S.A.R. Kashif, and M.A. Saqib, “Multiplexed control strategy for a multi-input converter using the fuzzy logic algorithm”, IET Electronics letter, Vol. 52, Issue 15, pp. 1327-1329, July 2016, ISSN: 0013-5194, Impact factor: 0.93, External Link
  40. M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, M.A. Saqib, and T. Hassan, “Non-Cascaded Short-Term Hydro-Thermal Scheduling Using Fully-Informed Particle Swarm Optimization”, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Vol. 73, pp. 983--990, December 2015, ISSN: 0142-0615, Impact factor: 2.587, External Link
  41. A. Ilyas, S.A.R. Kashif, and M.A. Saqib, “Wave Electrical Energy Systems: Implementation, Challenges, and Environmental Issues”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 40, pp. 260-268, December 2014, ISSN: 1364-0321, Impact Factor: 6.798, External Link
  42. S.A.R. Kashif and M.A. Saqib, “Sensor-less control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor using ANN-based estimator -- An application of the four-switch three-phase inverter”, Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 1-12, 2014, ISSN: 1532-5008, Impact Factor: 0.924, External Link
  43. S.A.R. Kashif and M.A. Saqib, “A neuro-fuzzy application: soft starting of induction motors with reduced energy losses”, Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol. 40, No. 12, pp. 1339-1350, 2012, ISSN: 1532-5008, Impact Factor: 0.924, External Link
  44. S.A.R. Kashif, M.A. Saqib, and S. Zia, “Implementing the induction-motor drive with four-switch inverter: an application of neural networks”, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 38, No. 9, pp. 11137-11148, September 2011, ISSN: 0957-4174, Impact Factor: 2.879, External Link

Research Publications - International Journals

  1. S. Ahmed, M.A. Saqib, and S.A.R. Kashif, “Design and implementation of an efficient PWM technique for multilevel inverters with power quality monitoring”, Journal of Electrical Systems, Vol. 18, Issue 4, 556-566, 2022, ISSN: 1112-5209, External Link
  2. H.Q. Ali, S.A.R. Kashif, & Noor Ul Ain, “Operational Performance Assessment of Power Distribution System Under Non-Conventional Distributed Generation”, Materials, Mechatronics and Systems Engineering Journal, Vol 1, Issue 1, Published Online July 2021, External Link
  3. M.A. Saqib, S.A.R. Kashif and Q.Z. Mujahid, “The Study of the Impacts Introduced by a Wind Farm, having Doubly Fed Induction Generators, on a Power System”, Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal, Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2014, ISSN: 2172-038X, External Link
  4. A.R Kashif and M.A. Saqib, “The use of Simulink and PSpice as Educational tools in the teaching of power electronics”, AJEEE (Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering), Vol. 4, Issue 1, 55-61, Published Online November 2015, ISSN: 1448-837x ISSN: 2205-362x, External Link

Conference Publications

  1. M.S. Fakhar, M.A. Iqbal, S.A.R. Kashif, M.A. Tariq and A. Rasool, “Impact of Constraint Handling on the Performance of PSO on CSTHTS Problem: An Improvement in Results,” International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Sustainable Technologies (ICEEST), Lahore, Pakistan, 2022, pp. 1-5, External Link
  2. M.A. Tariq, M.S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif, A. Rasool and M.A. Iqbal, “Impact of Constraint Handling on the Performance of Differential Evolution for Cascaded Short-term Hydrothermal Scheduling,” 2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Sustainable Technologies (ICEEST), Lahore, Pakistan, 2022, pp. 1-6, External Link
  3. M.A. Baig, Noor-Ul-Ain, S.A.R. Kashif and M.S. Fakhar, “Improved Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control of Switch Ladder Multilevel Inverter,” 2022 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Sustainable Technologies (ICEEST), Lahore, Pakistan, 2022, pp. 1-7, External Link
  4. M. A. Aslam, S.A.R. Kashif, M. Adeel, M. U. Shahid, M. Iqbal and M. A. Riaz, “A Controller Hardware in Loop Framework for Microgrid Control Applications,” 6th International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency (ICECE), Lahore, Pakistan, 2023, pp. 1-5, External Link
  5. S. Ahmed, M.A. Saqib and S.A.R. Kashif, “A Novel Single-Phase 71-Level Hybrid Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter for Solar PV Applications,” International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion (SPEEDAM), Sorrento, Italy, 2022, pp. 330-335, External Link
  6. S. Liaquat, M. S. Fakhar, S.A.R. Kashif and O. Saleem, “Statistical Analysis of Accelerated PSO, Firefly and Enhanced Firefly for Economic Dispatch Problem,” 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy: Generation and Applications (ICREGA), Al Ain, United Arab Emirates, 2021, pp. 106-111, External Link
  7. H. Q. Ali, S.A.R. Kashif, K. Toqueer and A. A. Dogar, “Assessment of Pakistan's Power Distribution System Under Non-Conventional Distribution Generation,” IEEE 6th International Conference on Engineering Technologies and Applied Sciences (ICETAS), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2019, pp. 1-5, External Link
  8. S. Ali, S.A.R. Kashif, H. Q. Ali and K. Toqueer, “Direct Torque Control of Inverter Fed Three Phase Induction Motor by Implementing Fuzzy Logic Controller,” IEEE 6th International Conference on Engineering Technologies and Applied Sciences (ICETAS), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2019, pp. 1-8, External Link
  9. H. M. Munir, C. Xie, J. Zou, X. Wang, S. A. R. Kashif and T. Younas, “Impact of VAr compensation on total harmonic distortion measured using smart meter,” 2nd International Conference on Power and Renewable Energy (ICPRE), Chengdu, China, 2017, pp. 182-186, External Link
  10. H. Gulzar, N.U. Ain, T. Zahid, M. F. Yaseen, A. Hussain and S.A.R. Kashif, “A Comprehensive Electromagnetic Design, Simulation and Analysis of Wireless Charging Coils for Large Power Applications,” Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS-Toyama), Toyama, Japan, 2018, pp. 2476-2483, External Link
  11. H. M. U. Butt and S.A.R. Kashif, “Efficient implementation of space vector PWM for three phase direct matrix converter,” International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Lahore, Pakistan, 2017, pp. 1-6, External Link
  12. N. Ashraf, T. Izhar, G. Abbas, A. R. Yasin and S.A.R. Kashif, “Power quality analysis of a three phase ac-to-dc controlled converter,” International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Lahore, Pakistan, 2017, pp. 1-6, External Link
  13. M. Nawaz, M. A. Saqib, S.A.R. Kashif and C. Z. Ur Rehman, “Orthonormal functions based model predictive control of a current-source resonant inverter,” International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Lahore, Pakistan, 2017, pp. 1-5, External Link
  14. S.A.R. Kashif, M. A. Saqib and M. ul Hassan, “Direct-torque control of a PMSM using four-switch three-phase inverter,” 2014 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE), Istanbul, Turkey, 2014, pp. 795-799, External Link
  15. H.A. Sher, K.E. Addoweesh, Y. Khan and S.A.R. Kashif, “Performance of inverter fed induction motor under open circuit DC link capacitor,” 38th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2012, pp. 651-655, External Link
  16. M.A. Saqib and S.A.R. Kashif, “Artificial neural network based space vector PWM for a five-level diode-clamped inverter,” 20th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, Christchurch, New Zealand, 2010, pp. 1-6, External Link
  17. S.A.R. Kashif and M. A. Saqib, “ANN-based flux observer for the sensor-less control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor,” 20th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, Christchurch, New Zealand, 2010, pp. 1-6, External Link
  18. S.A.R. Kashif, M. A. Saqib, S. Zia and A. Kaleem, “Implementation of neural network based Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation inverter- induction motor drive system,” Third International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Lahore, Pakistan, 2009, pp. 1-6, External Link
  19. M.A. Saqib and S.A.R. Kashif “Expert System for the Load Management, Unit Commitment and Optimised Scheduling of Power Generation at Hydel Power Plants,” ICEENG, 6th International Conference, Cairo, Egypt, 2008, External Link
  20. S.A.R. Kashif, and M.A. Saqib, “Soft Starter of Induction Motor using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System and Back Propagation based Feedback Estimator,” ICEENG, 6th International Conference, Cairo, Egypt, 2008, External Link
  21. S.A.R. Kashif and M. A. Saqib, “Soft starting of induction motors using neuro fuzzy and soft computing,” Second International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Lahore, Pakistan, 2008, pp. 1-7, External Link
  22. M.A. Saqib, S.A.R. Kashif and Tehzeeb-ul-Hassan, “Soft starter of an induction motor using neural network based feedback estimator,” Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, Perth, WA, Australia, 2007, pp. 1-5, External Link
  23. A.R. Kashif and M. A. Saqib, “Soft Starting of an Induction Motor using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System,” International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Lahore, Pakistan, 2007, pp. 1-5, External Link

Academic Books

  1. Noor Ul Ain and Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif, “Design and Control of Multi-Input Converters for Smart Grids using Fuzzy Logic Controller”, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Germany, Pages-96, 2016, ISBN: 13: 978-3-659-83599-5, External Link
  2. Salman Fakhar, Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif and Hafiz Tahzeebul Hassan, “Particle Swarm Optimization and its Variants For Non Cascaded Short Term Hydrothermal Scheduling”, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Germany, Pages-80, 2015, ISBN: 13: 978-3-659-80066-5, External Link
  3. Muhammad Umer Arshad, Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif and Muhammad Asghar Saqib, “Transfer Function Investigation Using Multi-Stage HV Impulse Generator”, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Germany, Pages-92, 2013, ISBN: 978-3-659-45110-2, External Link
  4. Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif and Muhammad Asghar Saqib, “Soft Starting of Induction Motors using Microcontrollers and ANN Model”, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Germany, Pages-104, 2011, ISBN: 978-3-8443-2776-2, External Link